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CWE WEAKNESSES  /  CWE-126

CWE-126

Buffer Over-read

Variant

What it is

The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

Impact

ConfidentialityRead Memory
ConfidentialityBypass Protection Mechanism
Availability, IntegrityDoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

Real-world CVE examples

  • CVE-2022-1733 — Text editor has out-of-bounds read past end of line while indenting C code
  • CVE-2014-0160 — Chain: "Heartbleed" bug receives an inconsistent length parameter (CWE-130) enabling an out-of-bounds read (CWE-126), returning memory that could include privat
  • CVE-2009-2523 — Chain: product does not handle when an input string is not NULL terminated, leading to buffer over-read or heap-based buffer overflow.

Related weaknesses

Test & detect

Browse all common weaknesses, check related exploited CVEs, or map to ATT&CK techniques.

Source: MITRE CWE. View on cwe.mitre.org →

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