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CVE DATABASE  /  CVE-2026-44007

CVE-2026-44007

CVSS 9.1 · CRITICAL

Summary

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.1, when a NodeVM is created with nesting: true, sandbox code can unconditionally require('vm2') regardless of the outer VM's require configuration — including require: false. With access to vm2, the sandbox constructs a new inner NodeVM with its own unrestricted require settings and executes arbitrary OS commands on the host. Any application that runs untrusted code inside a NodeVM with nesting: true is fully compromised. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.1.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Base score9.1 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vectorNETWORK
Attack complexityLOW
Privileges requiredHIGH
User interactionNONE
ScopeCHANGED
ConfidentialityHIGH
IntegrityHIGH
AvailabilityHIGH

Weakness type (CWE)

Affected products

Vm2_project vm2
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References

Data: NIST NVD. NVD last modified 2026-05-14. Always verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

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