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CVE DATABASE  /  CVE-2025-30406

CVE-2025-30406

Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key Vulnerability

CVSS 9 · CRITICAL ⚠ CISA KEV — ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
On the CISA KEV catalog

Confirmed exploited in the wild. Added 2025-04-08. Federal remediation due 2025-04-29.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Summary

Gladinet CentreStack through 16.1.10296.56315 (fixed in 16.4.10315.56368) has a deserialization vulnerability due to the CentreStack portal's hardcoded machineKey use, as exploited in the wild in March 2025. This enables threat actors (who know the machineKey) to serialize a payload for server-side deserialization to achieve remote code execution. NOTE: a CentreStack admin can manually delete the machineKey defined in portal\web.config.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Base score9 (CRITICAL)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vectorNETWORK
Attack complexityHIGH
Privileges requiredNONE
User interactionNONE
ScopeCHANGED
ConfidentialityHIGH
IntegrityHIGH
AvailabilityHIGH

Weakness type (CWE)

Affected products

Gladinet centrestack
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References

Data: NIST NVD + CISA KEV. NVD last modified 2025-11-05. Always verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

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