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CVE DATABASE  /  CVE-2024-37085

CVE-2024-37085

VMware ESXi Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

CVSS 6.8 · MEDIUM ⚠ CISA KEV — ACTIVELY EXPLOITED RANSOMWARE
On the CISA KEV catalog

Confirmed exploited in the wild. Added 2024-07-30. Federal remediation due 2024-08-20.
Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Summary

VMware ESXi contains an authentication bypass vulnerability. A malicious actor with sufficient Active Directory (AD) permissions can gain full access to an ESXi host that was previously configured to use AD for user management https://blogs.vmware.com/vsphere/2012/09/joining-vsphere-hosts-to-active-directory.html by re-creating the configured AD group ('ESXi Admins' by default) after it was deleted from AD.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Base score6.8 (MEDIUM)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vectorNETWORK
Attack complexityLOW
Privileges requiredHIGH
User interactionREQUIRED
ScopeUNCHANGED
ConfidentialityHIGH
IntegrityHIGH
AvailabilityHIGH

Weakness type (CWE)

Affected products

Vmware cloud foundationVmware esxi
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References

Data: NIST NVD + CISA KEV. NVD last modified 2025-10-30. Always verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

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