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CVE DATABASE  /  CVE-2014-1812

CVE-2014-1812

Microsoft Windows Group Policy Preferences Password Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVSS 8.8 · HIGH ⚠ CISA KEV — ACTIVELY EXPLOITED RANSOMWARE
On the CISA KEV catalog

Confirmed exploited in the wild. Added 2021-11-03. Federal remediation due 2022-05-03.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Summary

The Group Policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 does not properly handle distribution of passwords, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive credential information and consequently gain privileges by leveraging access to the SYSVOL share, as exploited in the wild in May 2014, aka "Group Policy Preferences Password Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Base score8.8 (HIGH)
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack vectorNETWORK
Attack complexityLOW
Privileges requiredLOW
User interactionNONE
ScopeUNCHANGED
ConfidentialityHIGH
IntegrityHIGH
AvailabilityHIGH

Weakness type (CWE)

Affected products

Microsoft windows 7Microsoft windows 8Microsoft windows 8.1Microsoft windows server 2008Microsoft windows server 2012Microsoft windows vista
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References

Data: NIST NVD + CISA KEV. NVD last modified 2026-04-22. Always verify against the vendor advisory before acting.

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