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MITRE ATT&CK  /  T1563.002

T1563.002

RDP Hijacking

SUB-TECHNIQUE Lateral Movement

Description

Adversaries may hijack a legitimate user’s remote desktop session to move laterally within an environment. Remote desktop is a common feature in operating systems. It allows a user to log into an interactive session with a system desktop graphical user interface on a remote system. Microsoft refers to its implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) as Remote Desktop Services (RDS).(Citation: TechNet Remote Desktop Services)Adversaries may perform RDP session hijacking which involves stealing a legitimate user's remote session. Typically, a user is notified when someone else is trying to steal their session. With System permissions and using Terminal Services Console, `c:\windows\system32\tscon.exe [session number to be stolen]`, an adversary can hijack a session without the need for credentials or prompts to the user.(Citation: RDP Hijacking Korznikov) This can be done remotely or locally and with active or disconnected sessions.(Citation: RDP Hijacking Medium) It can also lead to [Remote System Discovery](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1018) and Privilege Escalation by stealing a Domain Admin or higher privileged account session. All of this can be done by using native Windows commands, but it has also been added as a feature in red teaming tools.(Citation: Kali Redsnarf)

Platforms

Windows

Mitigations

  • M1035 — Limit Access to Resource Over Network
  • M1030 — Network Segmentation
  • M1028 — Operating System Configuration
  • M1018 — User Account Management
  • M1047 — Audit
  • M1042 — Disable or Remove Feature or Program
  • M1026 — Privileged Account Management
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Source: MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise matrix. View on attack.mitre.org →

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